Aphrodite Oinochoe (Pitcher) - Ancient Roman Mythology

A terracotta replica of a Cypro-archaic Aphrodite jar.

The handcrafted and hand-painted terracotta slip vessel draws inspiration from an original Cypro-archaic jar that is part of the collection at the Archaeological Museum of Ancient Idalion, Cyprus. This artifact dates back to the period between 600 and 480 BCE. The jar, notable for its bulbous shape and single handle, is a representation of a female fertility deity, often identified with the Cypriot Aphrodite. According to mythology, the Cypriot Aphrodite was born from the sea foam and venerated in ancient Paphos. The spout of the jug is meticulously designed to resemble the head of the telluric mother-goddess, complete with painted facial features and long, intricately molded brown hair cascading down her neck.

The Cypro-Archaic period, spanning approximately from 750 to 475 BCE, was a time of significant cultural and artistic evolution in Cyprus. This era saw the rise of numerous city-kingdoms, each flourishing in wealth and power. The legacy of these kingdoms is evident in the grand tombs and monumental architecture that have survived to this day. Artistic endeavors during this period flourished, particularly in the realm of pictorial art on vessels and three-dimensional representations crafted from stone and terracotta. These artworks frequently depicted themes and figures from the religious domain, reflecting the deep spiritual and cultural values of the time.

The creations from the Cypro-Archaic period were not merely decorative but served vital roles in religious and daily life. Many of these objects functioned as cult items or offerings dedicated to various deities, playing a crucial part in religious ceremonies and rituals. Additionally, protective amulets made during this period were believed to offer safeguarding and blessings in everyday activities. The terracotta slip vessel, with its detailed craftsmanship and symbolic significance, is a testament to the rich artistic heritage and spiritual beliefs of ancient Cyprus, providing a glimpse into the lives and faith of the people from this fascinating historical epoch.

A beautiful ornament for the home inspired by ancient history.